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Study on Physical Fitness Index BMI and VO2 Max of Physical Education Students

Received: 16 June 2024     Accepted: 4 July 2024     Published: 10 October 2024
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Abstract

Physical activity is human body movement of any type, while physical education programs use physical activity to teach children how to improve and sustain an active lifestyle. One of the most crucial factors to think about when evaluating a subject's cardiorespiratory efficiency is their Physical Fitness Index (PFI). The risks involved in implementing BMI for adults also affect kids and teenagers. The term "maximal oxygen consumption capacity" (VO2max) refers to the body's capacity to consume oxygen in the skeletal muscle mitochondria at a maximum rate during vigorous full-body exercise. To investigate correlation body mass index, physical fitness index and maximal oxygen capacity (VO2max) among physical education students. The investigator was selected 36 BPED students (Male: 20 & Female: 16) from University of Kalyani, Kalyani, Nadia. The age range of subject from 19 to 25 years. To conduct this study measured body mass index though Quetelet index, physical fitness index through Harvard step test and maximal oxygen capacity (VO2max) through Queens College Step test were considered. Conclusion of this present study were no significant relationship between physical fitness index and body mass index of male, female students and students as a whole. Significantly relationship between VO2 max and body mass index for female students but in case of male and student as a whole found no relationship. Positive relationship between physical fitness index and VO2 max for male students and student as a whole but in case of female found no relationship.

Published in International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20240904.11
Page(s) 54-58
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Body Mass Index, Physical Fitness Index, Maximal Oxygen Capacity, Physical Education

References
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[2] Dana B., Goran P., Dusan M. & Adela B. Fitness index and vo2max of physical education students. Ovidius University Annals, Series Physical Education and Sport / science, movement and health. (2015). 15(2, Supplement): 246-251.
[3] Dhara S. and Chatterjee K. A Study of VO2 max in Relation with Body Mass Index (BMI) of Physical Education Students. Res. J. Physical Education Sci. Vol. 3(6), 9-12, June (2015).
[4] Durain F., Vinita A., Usha S., Gora D. & Sunil A. Correlation of Physical Fitness Levels with Body Mass Index (BMI) in Medical Students. IOSR Journal of Sports and Physical Education (IOSR-JSPE), e-ISSN: 2347-6737, p-ISSN: 2347-6745, Volume 4, Issue 1, (Jan. – Feb. 2017), PP 39-41,
[5] Farooque I., & Hussain G. The Relationship between Physical Fitness Parameters and Body Mass Index in Young Healthy Sedentary Adults. Int J Intg Med Sci 2017, Vol 4(6): 512-16. ISSN 2394-4137
[6] Ghosh A and Jahan W. A Study of VO2max in Relation to Body Mass Index before and After Exercise in Healthy Young Adults. Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Research, Dr Aditya Ghosh et al JMSCR Volume 05 Issue 04 April 2017 DOI:
[7] González-Parra G., Mora R., Hoeger B. Maximal Oxygen Consumption in National Elite Triathletes That Train in High Altitude. Journal of Human Sport & Exercise ISSN 1988-5202, Volume 8 | Issue 2 | 2013.
[8] Kalyanshetti S. B. and Veluru S. A cross-sectional study of association of body mass index and VO2 max by nonexercise test in medical students. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, (2017)
[9] Malarvizhi D., Metha K. S. Correlation of Body Mass Index and VO2 Max in Physiotherapy Students. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. July-September 9(3) 2017.
[10] Mirza M., Aparna A & Sreemala P. Correlation between Fitness Index and BMI among 1st MBBS Students of a Tribal District Teaching Hospital of India. J Cont Med A Dent, May-August 2014 Volume 2 Issue 2,
[11] Parekh S., Mukkamala N., Parmar L. & Patel P. Relationship between Body Mass Index and Physical Fitness among Medical Students of Gujarat. India, Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. 2022 Jul, Vol-16(7): YC09-YC14,
[12] Shah H., Mali S., Ranga S., Jadhav C., Rukadikar A., Singh A. K., Shamnani G. Effect of Body Mass Index on Cardiorespiratory Parameters among Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. Int J Physiol Pathophysiol Pharmacol 2022; 14(1): 4-9/ ISSN: 1944-8171/IJPPP0139624.
[13] Singh H, Esht V, Shaphe M. A, Rathore N, Chahal A & Kashoo F. Z. Relationship between body mass index and cardiorespiratory fitness to interpret health risks among sedentary university students from Northern India: A correlation study. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, (2016)
[14] Vivek P, Arifuddin M. K., Nagalakshmi, & Basavaraju. Effect of Body Mass Index on Peak Oxygen Consumption (VO2max) in Young Healthy Males. Scholars International Journal of Anatomy and Physiology. (2021)
[15] Yusuf M., Kamal R. B., Bajpai M., Chawla K., Saxena P. & Ahmad A. Indirect Determination of Maximal Oxygen Consumption (VO2Max) and Its Correlation with Body Mass Index. Annals of International Medical and Dental Research, Vol (5), Issue (6), ISSN (O): 2395-2822; ISSN (P): 2395-2814.
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  • APA Style

    Bag, U. (2024). Study on Physical Fitness Index BMI and VO2 Max of Physical Education Students. International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education, 9(4), 54-58. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20240904.11

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    ACS Style

    Bag, U. Study on Physical Fitness Index BMI and VO2 Max of Physical Education Students. Int. J. Sports Sci. Phys. Educ. 2024, 9(4), 54-58. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20240904.11

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    AMA Style

    Bag U. Study on Physical Fitness Index BMI and VO2 Max of Physical Education Students. Int J Sports Sci Phys Educ. 2024;9(4):54-58. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20240904.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsspe.20240904.11,
      author = {Ujjal Bag},
      title = {Study on Physical Fitness Index BMI and VO2 Max of Physical Education Students
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education},
      volume = {9},
      number = {4},
      pages = {54-58},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsspe.20240904.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20240904.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsspe.20240904.11},
      abstract = {Physical activity is human body movement of any type, while physical education programs use physical activity to teach children how to improve and sustain an active lifestyle. One of the most crucial factors to think about when evaluating a subject's cardiorespiratory efficiency is their Physical Fitness Index (PFI). The risks involved in implementing BMI for adults also affect kids and teenagers. The term "maximal oxygen consumption capacity" (VO2max) refers to the body's capacity to consume oxygen in the skeletal muscle mitochondria at a maximum rate during vigorous full-body exercise. To investigate correlation body mass index, physical fitness index and maximal oxygen capacity (VO2max) among physical education students. The investigator was selected 36 BPED students (Male: 20 & Female: 16) from University of Kalyani, Kalyani, Nadia. The age range of subject from 19 to 25 years. To conduct this study measured body mass index though Quetelet index, physical fitness index through Harvard step test and maximal oxygen capacity (VO2max) through Queens College Step test were considered. Conclusion of this present study were no significant relationship between physical fitness index and body mass index of male, female students and students as a whole. Significantly relationship between VO2 max and body mass index for female students but in case of male and student as a whole found no relationship. Positive relationship between physical fitness index and VO2 max for male students and student as a whole but in case of female found no relationship.},
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    T1  - Study on Physical Fitness Index BMI and VO2 Max of Physical Education Students
    
    AU  - Ujjal Bag
    Y1  - 2024/10/10
    PY  - 2024
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20240904.11
    T2  - International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
    JF  - International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
    JO  - International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1611
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20240904.11
    AB  - Physical activity is human body movement of any type, while physical education programs use physical activity to teach children how to improve and sustain an active lifestyle. One of the most crucial factors to think about when evaluating a subject's cardiorespiratory efficiency is their Physical Fitness Index (PFI). The risks involved in implementing BMI for adults also affect kids and teenagers. The term "maximal oxygen consumption capacity" (VO2max) refers to the body's capacity to consume oxygen in the skeletal muscle mitochondria at a maximum rate during vigorous full-body exercise. To investigate correlation body mass index, physical fitness index and maximal oxygen capacity (VO2max) among physical education students. The investigator was selected 36 BPED students (Male: 20 & Female: 16) from University of Kalyani, Kalyani, Nadia. The age range of subject from 19 to 25 years. To conduct this study measured body mass index though Quetelet index, physical fitness index through Harvard step test and maximal oxygen capacity (VO2max) through Queens College Step test were considered. Conclusion of this present study were no significant relationship between physical fitness index and body mass index of male, female students and students as a whole. Significantly relationship between VO2 max and body mass index for female students but in case of male and student as a whole found no relationship. Positive relationship between physical fitness index and VO2 max for male students and student as a whole but in case of female found no relationship.
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